Armenia, a country where ancient history meets modern charm, is a travel destination that’s sure to capture your heart (and your Instagram feed). Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a seasoned adventurer, these 15 tips will help you navigate Armenia like a pro—while keeping things light and fun.
1. Visa Requirements
– Visa-Free Entry: Good news! If you’re from the EU, the UK, the US, or Australia (and a few other lucky places), you can visit Armenia without a visa and stay for up to 180 days. That’s nearly half a year of khorovats and lavash!
– E-Visa: If you need a visa, don’t sweat it. Armenia’s e-Visa process is about as easy as ordering pizza online. Just hop on the Armenian Ministry of Foreign Affairs website, and you’ll have your e-Visa in hand (well, in your inbox) in no time.
– Visa on Arrival: For those who like to live on the edge, you can also get a visa on arrival at Zvartnots International Airport. But let’s be real, why risk it? Just get that e-Visa and breeze through customs.
2. Currency and Payments
– “Armenian Dram (AMD)”:The currency here is the Armenian Dram (AMD), and yes, it’s pronounced like “drum.” You’ll be drumming up some good deals, especially since Armenia is pretty easy on the wallet.
– “Currency Exchange:” Avoid the airport exchange booths unless you’re really into getting a bad deal. Instead, hit up local exchange offices in Yerevan for rates that won’t make you cry.
– “ATMs” You’ll find ATMs everywhere, just like stray cats in Yerevan (and trust us, there are a lot). They’ll happily dispense Drams for you, but check with your bank about those sneaky international fees.
3. “SIM Cards and Mobile Operators”
– “Staying Connected:” With three main mobile operators—Viva-MTS, Ucom, and Beeline—you’ll be snapping and chatting to your heart’s content. SIM cards are so cheap, you might feel like you’re getting away with something.
– “Data Plans:” The data plans are so affordable, you’ll be tempted to stream every episode of *Game of Thrones* while hiking up Mount Aragats. Coverage is great, even in the boonies, so you can share that “look at me, I’m in the middle of nowhere!” selfie. A basic SIM card with a data plan costs about $5-10, depending on your needs.
-”Unlock Your Phone:” Make sure your phone is unlocked before you arrive, so you can pop in a local SIM card without any issues.
4. “Transport and Getting Around”
– “Public Transport:” Yerevan’s public transport is a quirky mix of buses, minibusses (marshrutkas), and the metro. The metro is a cool and efficient way to get around, especially when it’s 35°C outside and you’re sweating like you’re in a sauna.
Yerevan’s public transportation system has seen some recent upgrades, including the introduction of new 12-meter MAN buses. These modern buses, along with the Chinese buses now in service, offer a more comfortable and reliable way to navigate the city. With air conditioning and improved seating, they’re a great option for getting around Yerevan efficiently.
– Yandex App for Transport: If you want to follow the timetable of the public buses or track where they are in real time, the Yandex app is your go-to tool. Just go to the “Transport” section within the app, and you can see a live map of the public transport system, making it easy to plan your journeys.
– “Taxis:” Taxis are cheap and everywhere. Use Yandex Go or GG Taxi apps unless you enjoy trying to explain your destination in Armenian while watching the meter tick faster than your heart rate.
– “Car Rentals:” Renting a car gives you the freedom to explore every hidden gem, but remember, Armenian roads can be like a video game: fun but with unexpected obstacles. Drive like you’ve got a prize waiting at the end (because you do—a stunning view!).
5. Language
– “Armenian Language:” Armenian is the official language, and trust us, the alphabet looks like something straight out of a fantasy novel. Learn a few phrases like “barev” (hello) and “shnorhakalutyun” (thank you) to impress the locals.
– “Russian:” Russian is your backup plan if Armenian is too much of a tongue twister. Many older Armenians speak Russian, so if you can throw out a “spasibo,” you’re golden.
– “English:” In Yerevan, English is increasingly spoken, especially by younger folks. So, if your Armenian and Russian are limited to “barev” and “spasibo,” you’ll still be fine. Menus and signs often have English translations, but deciphering them can sometimes be half the fun.
6. Useful Apps
– “Navigation:” Get your bearings with **Google Maps** and **Maps.me**. Whether you’re navigating Yerevan’s streets or trying to find that hidden waterfall, these apps have your back.
– “Taxi Services:” Avoid haggling with taxi drivers and use **Yandex Go** or **GG Taxi**. They’ll get you where you need to go without any “special tourist prices.”
-”Food Delivery:” Feeling lazy? **Menu.am** has your back. It is a handy app if you want to enjoy a meal from your hotel room or apartment. It covers a wide range of restaurants across Yerevan.
– **Language Translation:** When all else fails, **Google Translate** will save you from those awkward “uhhh” moments. It can be a lifesaver when you’re trying to communicate or understand menus and signs, especially outside major cities.
7. Costs and Budgeting
– “Affordability” Armenia is kind to your wallet. You’ll find that prices here are as friendly as the people. Want to live like a king on a peasant’s budget? You’ve come to the right place.
– “Meals” Eating out won’t break the bank. A meal at a mid-range restaurant might set you back $5-10. Street food is even cheaper—think $2-5 for something tasty and Instagram-worthy.
– “Accommodation” From cozy hostels at $15-25 a night to luxury hotels where you can pretend you’re royalty for $80+, Armenia’s got something for every budget.
– “Tipping:” Rounding up your bill or leaving a 10% tip is the way to go. And remember, a smile goes a long way—just like your money.
8. “Weather and Best Time to Visit”
– “Seasons:” Armenia has four seasons, just like any respectable country. Spring and autumn are the Goldilocks times—not too hot, not too cold, and just right for exploring.
– “Summer:” If you’re visiting in the summer, be prepared for hot weather, especially in Yerevan. It’s a great time to head to higher altitudes like Lake Sevan to cool off.
-“Winter”: December to February is the perfect time to channel your inner snowman. Armenia’s ski resorts are waiting for you, or you can just snuggle up with a hot cup of Armenian coffee.
9. Cultural Etiquette
– “Hospitality:” Armenians are so hospitable, they might invite you over for dinner before you’ve even finished saying “barev.” Accept the invitation, eat everything they offer, and prepare to leave a few kilos heavier.
– “Dress Code:” When visiting religious sites, cover up like you’re meeting your conservative grandma. Women should bring a scarf to cover their heads in churches—it’s respectful and can double as a cute accessory.
– “Tipping:” Tips are appreciated but not required. Think of them as a way to say “thanks for the great service,” and maybe even get a smile in return.
10. “Safety”
– “Low Crime Rates:” Armenia is one of those places where you can walk around at 3 AM and feel safer than in your own living room. Just use common sense and watch out for the occasional overzealous street vendor.
– “Natural Disasters:’’ Armenia is in a seismic zone, so minor earthquakes are a possibility. If the ground starts shaking, stay calm—locals are pros at this. Earthquake safety 101: Get under something sturdy or just drop and cover.
– “Medical Emergencies:” Need help? Dial 103 for an ambulance. Yerevan’s hospitals are well-equipped, but make sure you’ve got travel insurance because hospital bills are the one thing in Armenia that isn’t cheap.
11. **Electricity and Plugs”
– ”Voltage:” Armenia runs on 230V, 50Hz electricity, using plug types C and F (two round pins). If your devices aren’t compatible, bring an adapter unless you enjoy staring at a dead phone.
– ‘’Adapters:” Most hotels and guesthouses will have adapters if you forget yours, but why risk it? Pack one and save yourself the hassle.
12. “Food and Water”
– “Local Cuisine:” Armenian food is so good, you’ll be planning your next meal while still eating your current one. Don’t leave without trying khorovats (Armenian BBQ), dolma (stuffed grape leaves), lavash (flatbread), and khash (a soup that’s more of an experience than a dish).
– “Vegetarian Options:” Vegetarians, fear not—while Armenians love their meat, there are plenty of veggie options. Think fresh salads, lentil soups, and eggplant dishes that might just convert you.
– “Tap Water:” Yerevan’s tap water is as clean as its mountain origins. Go ahead, drink up—it’s safe, refreshing, and free! #### 13. **Health and Travel Insurance**
13. Health and Travel Insurance
- Medical Facilities: Yerevan has modern medical facilities, but access to healthcare in rural areas can be limited. Make sure your travel insurance covers medical emergencies, accidents, and any other unexpected incidents.
- Pharmacies: Pharmacies are easy to find in cities and towns, and many medications are available over the counter. However, if you have specific medical needs, it’s best to bring your own supply.
14. Souvenirs and Shopping
- Unique Gifts: Armenia is known for its handcrafted souvenirs, including carpets, ceramics, and silver jewelry. The Vernissage market in Yerevan is a great place to find unique items.
- Local Products: Armenian brandy (cognac), wine, and dried fruits are popular gifts to bring home. You’ll find a wide selection in stores throughout the country.
- Bargaining: Bargaining is common in markets, so feel free to negotiate, especially if you’re buying multiple items.
15. Responsible Travel
- Environmental Respect: Armenia’s natural landscapes are stunning, and it’s important to keep them that way. Always dispose of your trash properly, respect wildlife, and stick to marked trails when hiking.
Support Local Communities: Choosing locally-owned accommodations, restaurants, and tour operators helps support the local economy. Engaging with local guides also enriches your experience and provides deeper insights into Armenia’s culture and history.
